Green Hydrogen

Green hydrogen refers to hydrogen gas that is produced through environmentally sustainable methods, specifically by using renewable energy sources. The most common process for creating green hydrogen is electrolysis, where electricity generated from renewable sources like wind, solar, or hydropower is used to split water (H2O) into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2). This process is considered “green” because it does not emit carbon dioxide or other harmful pollutants during production, in contrast to traditional methods of hydrogen production such as steam methane reforming, which rely on fossil fuels and release greenhouse gases.

Green hydrogen plays a significant role in the push for a low-carbon economy, as it can be utilized in various applications, including fuel cells for transportation, energy storage, and industrial processes. Its production is seen as a crucial component in addressing climate change by providing a clean energy carrier that can help decarbonize sectors that are hard to electrify. Additionally, it has the potential to contribute to energy security and independence by diversifying energy sources.