Steel manufacturing refers to the process of producing steel from raw materials, primarily iron ore, coal, and limestone. This industrial process involves a series of steps, including the extraction of iron from ore, reduction in blast furnaces, and the conversion of pig iron into various forms of steel through refining techniques such as oxygen blowing in basic oxygen furnaces or electric arc furnaces.
Steel manufacturing encompasses various methods, including the production of flat and long products, as well as specialty steels for various applications. The process also involves techniques such as alloying, heat treating, and forming to achieve desired properties in the final steel products.
This industry plays a crucial role in the global economy, providing essential materials for construction, automotive, machinery, and numerous other sectors. Steel is known for its strength, durability, and versatility, making it one of the most widely used materials in the world. Additionally, steel manufacturing has a significant environmental impact, with ongoing efforts to improve sustainability through recycling, energy efficiency, and the development of lower-emission production methods.
In a groundbreaking move under the National Green Hydrogen Mission, the Indian government has approved three innovative pilot projects aimed at incorporating hydrogen technology into steel production. Previously, guidelines were…
